Welcome to our “Ask Dr. Paola” sequence, the place each Monday we deliver knowledgeable recommendation straight from Dr. Paola Cuevas (MVZ) to assist our readers higher perceive their canine’s well being and well-being.
Whether or not you’re a brand new pet guardian or a seasoned canine lover, Dr. Paola is right here to offer solutions to your most urgent questions. From vitamin ideas and preventive care to troubleshooting frequent behavioral points, Dr. Paola is able to provide insights that can maintain your furry good friend completely satisfied and wholesome. Keep tuned for knowledgeable steerage on a variety of subjects that matter most to you and your canine, so you may make knowledgeable selections and supply the absolute best care to your canine companion. Have a question? Send it in here!

Assist! My Canine Gained’t Stroll!
“Pricey Dr. Paola,
Generally once we’re strolling, my canine Billie turns right into a statue and received’t transfer. At cafés, she insists on standing within the walkways and panting. I’m frightened somebody’s going to run her over! She’s 8 kilos and eight years outdated. Is she okay, and is there something I ought to do? ” – Myrna
Hello Myrna,
When a canine freezes throughout a stroll, it typically indicators that one thing within the surroundings feels off or overwhelming. Canines generally use this conduct when they’re unsure, careworn, and even uncomfortable. In Billie’s case, standing nonetheless and panting in the course of a busy café possible displays anxiety or overstimulation. For a small canine like her, weighing simply 8 kilos, even on a regular basis sounds and actions like clattering dishes or somebody strolling by can really feel intense. Moreover, smaller canines have the next floor area-to-volume ratio, which suggests they soak up environmental warmth extra rapidly and may battle to manage their temperature, particularly on warm pavement or in direct daylight.
Additionally it is essential to contemplate potential bodily discomfort. Ache within the again or joints could make strolling much less interesting, and canines are consultants at hiding these indicators till they grow to be extra limiting. Panting, whereas regular in some conditions, can also replicate ache or warmth stress, not simply emotional pressure. I like to recommend an intensive veterinary test to rule out orthopedic or sensory points and to make sure she just isn’t coping with low-grade overheating. Within the meantime, strive guiding Billie gently away from high-traffic or scorching areas, and observe when and the place these episodes happen. With a better look, it is possible for you to to uncover what’s bothering her and assist her really feel safer and extra relaxed in these conditions.
Greatest,
Dr. Paola

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Assist! My Canine Has Darkish Eye Gunk!
“Is it regular for canines to have darkish eye gunk? We clear Zoe’s eyes as soon as a day, generally twice. It dries up however is a bit sticky beneath, nearly like a booger texture. Thanks, Dr. Paola! “ – Ellen
Hello Ellen,
A point of eye discharge could be regular in canines, particularly in these with distinguished eyes, quick muzzles, or tight facial folds, akin to Pugs, Shih Tzus, or Maltese. The darkish materials you’re noticing, with a sticky texture much like a dried nasal booger, is usually a innocent mixture of tears, mud, pure oils, and particles. If the discharge is minimal, brownish, and never irritating to the pores and skin across the eyes, it’s often not a trigger for concern. Your routine of gently cleansing her eyes a few times day by day is acceptable and helps forestall staining and buildup.
Nevertheless, if the discharge turns into extra frequent, thickens, or adjustments colour to yellow, inexperienced, or grey, it may level to an underlying subject like conjunctivitis, tear duct blockage, or gentle irritation of the attention floor. Further indicators to observe for embrace squinting, redness, or Zoe attempting to rub her face. For those who discover any of those adjustments, a veterinary analysis would assist establish the trigger and guarantee her eyes stay wholesome and cozy.
I hope this helps!
– Dr. Paola

Assist! How Typically Ought to I Brush My Canine’s Enamel?
“Pricey Dr. Paola,
How typically ought to I brush my canine’s enamel? Penny is a medium-sized rescue canine,
breed unknown however possible some Labrador/Pit Bull/Staffy, and she or he actually doesn’t
like us touching her mouth.” – Cass
Hello Cass,
It’s nice that you just’re eager about Penny’s dental care. Veterinary dental specialists suggest brushing your dog’s teeth as soon as a day, as plaque begins to harden into tartar inside 24 to 48 hours. Each day brushing helps forestall gingivitis, periodontal disease, and the discomfort and long-term well being points that may come from oral micro organism getting into the bloodstream. That stated, if Penny resists having her mouth touched, it is very important strategy this slowly and gently, at all times utilizing constructive reinforcement to construct her consolation and belief.
For canines who’re uncomfortable with oral dealing with, the method could be much like educating tolerance for grooming or nail trims. Start with transient classes the place you merely contact her chin or lips and pair it with a reward. Over time, work as much as lifting her lips and touching the enamel, at all times protecting the expertise constructive and pressure-free. Within the meantime, you should utilize supportive instruments like veterinary-approved dental wipes, enzymatic water components, or dental chews to assist handle plaque. Whereas these choices don’t substitute the mechanical advantage of brushing, they provide some safety when you step by step assist Penny grow to be extra comfy. You may additionally want to contemplate an expert cleansing.
Good luck!
Dr.Paola
This text is part of our weekly Ask Dr. Paola sequence
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